The very first approach of civilization in Bureau County was commenced in Wyanet Township by Bulbona at Bulbona Grove. After him came John M. Gay, who settled on section 4. Thomas Washburn came in 1831 and settled a little west of the county farm on section 23. Benjamin Lamb and James Triplett were also settlers about 1834. John Phillips settled on section 10 and E Chilson on section 35 and George Coleman made the first improvements on what is now the county farm in 1833. In 1834, Edward and Aquilla Triplett made claims, Solomon Sapp, Lemuel and Rufus Carey arrived in 1835. Ellis and Edward Mercer, Milton Cain, Thomas Clark, William Allen, William Frankenberger and James Hamrick were also among the early settlers. In 1837, Ellis Mercer built a sawmill on Big Bureau, sections 37 and 27 and the first flouring mill was built on section 35 by Amos Leonard. West Bureau passes through this township and along its course quite a good deal of timber is found. Center Prairie also in this township, is one of the richest tracts of land in the county. Wyanet for many years was one of the best grain markets in this part of the state with the first carload of grain being shipped in 1854 by William Moffatt. The first warehouse was erected in 1855, including the Chicago Burlington & Quincy depot, at first being just a rail car, then in 1857 a permanent depot being constructed. Wyanet village was laid out in 1856 by Henry King, John Stubbs erected a blacksmith shop and William Moffatt put up the first house. The first man to establish a place of business the same year was Franklin Crittenden, which consisted of a home dwelling and store that is now in 1877, the residence of Albert Hugo. The Wyanet House was built in 1858, also by Frank Crittenden. The town is so well located that it can choose either the Chicago Rock Island railroad, the Chicago Burlington and Quincy railroad or the Hennepin canal for the transportation of its products.
The village was first incorporated in 1857 by a special prior to the general law of 1872. Wyanet re-incorporated under the general law on May 26th, 1891. The population of Wyanet Township in 1900 was 901; the Village of Wyanet was 902.
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